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ERIE, Colo. — Each time Larry Kelderman seems up from the automotive he is fixing and friends throughout the road, he is wanting throughout a border. His city of 28,000 straddles two counties, separated by County Line Street.
Kelderman’s auto restore enterprise is in Boulder County, whose officers are sticklers for public well being and have topped the county website with directions on tips on how to report COVID violations. Kelderman lives in Weld County, the place officers refuse to implement public well being guidelines.
Weld County’s check positivity charge is twice that of its neighbor, however Kelderman is fairly clear which facet he backs.
“Which is worse, the particular person will get the virus and survives they usually nonetheless have a enterprise, or they do not get the virus they usually lose their livelihood?” he mentioned.
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Boulder boasts one of many most highly educated populations within the nation; Weld boasts about its sugar beets, cattle and hundreds of oil and gasoline wells. Summer season in Boulder County means concert events that includes former members of the Grateful Lifeless; in Weld County, it is rodeo time. Boulder voted for Biden, Weld for Trump. Per capita earnings in Boulder is sort of 50% larger than in Weld.
Even their COVID outbreaks are completely different: In Boulder County, the virus swirls across the College of Colorado. In Weld County, among the worst outbreaks have swept by way of meatpacking vegetation.
It isn’t the primary time County Line Street has been a fault line.
“I have been in politics seven years and there is all the time been a battle between the 2 counties,” mentioned Jennifer Carroll, mayor of Erie, as soon as a coal mining city and now billed as a great place to lift a household, about 30 minutes north of Denver.
Shortly earlier than the coronavirus hit Colorado, Erie’s board of trustees extended a moratorium on new oil and gasoline operations within the city. Weld County was not happy.
“They acquired actually offended at us for doing that, as a result of oil and gasoline is their factor,” Carroll mentioned.
A lot of the city’s companies are on the Weld facet. To keep away from public well being whiplash, Carroll and different city leaders have requested residents to adjust to the extra restrictive stance of the Boulder facet.
The feud acquired ugly in a dispute over hospital beds. At one level, the state said Weld County had solely three intensive care beds, whereas Weld County claimed it had 43.

County Line Street, which cuts by way of Erie, Colorado, represents a fault line between native governments with very completely different views on the pandemic.(Rae Ellen Bichell/KHN)
“It made my job more durable, as a result of folks have been doubting what I used to be saying,” mentioned Carroll. “No person trusted anybody as a result of they have been listening to conflicting info.”
Weld’s quantity, it turned out, included not simply the beds in its two hospitals, but in addition these in 10 different hospitals throughout the county line, together with within the metropolis of Longmont.
Longmont sits primarily in Boulder County however spills into Weld, the place its suburbs taper into fields pockmarked with prairie canine holes. Its residents say they can tell snow is coming when the winds ship a pungent scent of livestock from subsequent door. Longmont Mayor Brian Bagley anxious that Weld’s conduct would ship greater than a stench: It may also ship sufferers requiring valuable sources.
“They have been principally encouraging their residents to violate the emergency well being orders … with this cowboy-esque, you recognize, ‘Yippee-ki-yay, freedom, Structure ceaselessly, rattling the results,”https://www.usnews.com/” mentioned Bagley. “Their assertion is, ‘Our hospitals are full, however don’t fret, we’re simply going to make use of yours.”https://www.usnews.com/”
So, “for 48 hours, I trolled Weld County,” he mentioned. Bagley requested town council to contemplate an ordinance that could have restricted Weld County residents’ means to obtain care at Longmont hospitals. Bagley, who retracted his proposal the subsequent day, mentioned he knew it was by no means going to return to fruition — in spite of everything, it was in all probability unlawful — however he wished to show some extent.
“They are going to be irresponsible? Nice. Let me suggest a query,” he mentioned. “If there is just one ICU mattress left and there are two grandparents there — one from Weld, one from Boulder — they usually each want that mattress, who ought to get it?”
Weld County commissioners volleyed again, calling Bagley a “easy mayor.” They wrote that the reply to the pandemic was “to not frequently punish working-class households or the people who bag your groceries, wait on you in eating places, ship meals to your private home when you watch Netflix and chill.”
“I do know we’re all making an attempt to get alongside, however persons are beginning to do silly and imply issues and so I will be silly and imply again,” Bagley mentioned throughout a Dec. eight council assembly.
In one other Longmont Metropolis Council assembly, Bagley (who suspects the commissioners do not know what “Netflix and chill” sometimes means) typically referred to Weld merely as “our neighbors to the East,” declining to call his foe. The council shrugged off his assertion about withholding medical remedy however demanded that Weld County step as much as struggle the pandemic.
“We’d not deny medical care to anyone. It is unlawful and it is immoral,” mentioned council member Polly Christensen. “However it’s improper for folks to anticipate us to bear the burden of what they have been irresponsible sufficient to let free.”

An indication exterior Cristos Espresso in Erie, Colo., a city break up between counties. Some companies on the Weld County facet of city, like Cristos, initially refused to adjust to the coronavirus restrictions of neighboring Boulder County.(Rae Ellen Bichell/KHN)
“They’re the rationale why I can not be within the classroom in entrance of my youngsters,” mentioned council member and instructor Susie Hidalgo-Fahring, whose college district straddles the counties. “I am carried out with that. Everyone must be a great neighbor.”
The council determined Dec. 15 to ship a letter to Weld County’s commissioners encouraging them to implement state restrictions and to make a public assertion about the advantages of carrying masks and training bodily distancing. They’ve additionally backed a legislation permitting Democratic Gov. Jared Polis to withhold relief money from counties that do not adjust to restrictions.
Weld County Commissioner Scott James mentioned his county would not have the authority to implement public well being orders any greater than a citizen has the authority to offer a rushing ticket.
“If you would like me as an elected official to imagine authority that I haven’t got and arbitrarily exert it over you, I dare you to look that up within the dictionary,” mentioned James, who’s a rancher turned country radio host. “It is known as tyranny.”
James would not deny that COVID-19 is ravaging his group. “We’re on fireplace, and we have to put that fireside out,” he said. However he believes that people will make the best selections to guard others, and calls for the best of his constituents to make use of the hospital nearest them.
“To take a look at Weld County prefer it has partitions round it’s shortsighted and never the best way our well being care system is designed to work,” James mentioned. “To make use of a crudity, as a result of I’m, in spite of everything, only a ranch child turned radio man, there is no ‘non-peeing’ part within the pool. Everyone’s gonna get slightly on ’em. And that is what is going on on proper now with COVID.”
The dispute isn’t just liberal and conservative politics clashing. Bagley, the Longmont mayor, grew up in Weld County and “was a Republican up till Trump,” he mentioned. However it’s an instance of how the virus is tapping into long-standing Western strife.
“There’s a long time of causes for resentment at folks from a distance — normally from a metropolis and from a state or federal governmental workplace — telling rural folks what to do,” mentioned Patty Limerick, college director on the Middle of the American West on the College of Colorado-Boulder, and beforehand state historian.
Within the ’90s, she toured a number of states performing a mock divorce trial between the agricultural and concrete West. She performed Urbana Asphalt West, married to Sandy Greenhills West. Their youngster, Suburbia, was indulged and clueless and had a behavior of consuming everybody else’s water. A rural well being care scarcity was one among many fuels of their marital strife.
Limerick and her colleagues are reviving the play now and including COVID references. This time round, she mentioned, it will be a last-ditch marriage counseling session for highschool courses and communities to undertake and carry out. It possible will not have a scripted ending; she’s leaving that as much as every group.
This story was produced by Kaiser Health News, an editorially unbiased program of the Kaiser Household Basis, which isn’t affiliated with Kaiser Permanente. It has been republished with permission.
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